HomeMy WebLinkAbout1985-05-12 The Miracle City That The Wind Blew Away Part 2 (Palm Beach Post)SUNRAY BROWN WRAPPER
Supplement to The Post, Sunday, May 12, 19
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The Miracle City That the
Wind Blew Away
Part II The Dream Becomes Reality
TENT MEETINGS in Kelsey City were for the purpose of selling lots. Auctions, characterized by mellifluent oratory, were held near the
shores of Lake Worth.
By G. Keith Bailey The South Florida land
New England magnate, Harry boom of the twenties spawned
Kelsey sold his restaurant numerous planned communi-
chain and invested his millions ties, but many of these never
in South Florida real estate. came to fruition. The word
He dreamed of a beautiful, "proposed" so often used i
well planned community for both plans and promotion liter-
eoplewhoworked.Hisdream ature, degenerated into a
ventually became the town of meaningless cliche. Harry Kel-
ake Park. sey's development was differ-
ent not only because of the na-
ture and design of the
proposals but because so many
of them were fully realized.
In an article from November
of 1977, Bill McGoun quoted
native Byron Poston (born in
Kelsey City in 1928) who re-
called that "Kelsey City had
everything ... There was a
THE BIG FIRST "S
so-called "free
they cost you.
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ballroom, brick factory, an ice
house and ice cream plant,
automobile showrooms on Park
Avenue, a lumber yard cutting
200,000 feet of pine and cypress
a day, banks, theatres, restau-
rants, playgrounds, and parks."
As with most of Kelsey's
business dealings, the details
were handled by others. The
actual planning was done by
the Olmsted Brothers of Bos-
ton. (Kelsey lived in Boston at
the time.) Interestingly, these
same Olmstead Brothers are
also noted as having started the
first school of landscape archi-
tecture in the country at Har-
vard University.
Besides detailed plans for
both residential and industrial
areas, the city also had a char-
ter forbidding air and water
pollution. One example of the
clean air standards was that the
building of a leather tannery
was outlawed because of the
notorious odor of such tanner-
ies. Thus, the concept of "clean
industry" came to Palm Beach
County quite early.
Even with such stan-
dards, Kelsey City had an im-
pressive industrial area, prag-
matically located near the
Florida East (oast Railway in
the west end of town. The con-
trolling concept seemed to be
self-sufficiency. The town con-
tained its own nursery, decora-
tive stone and tile work, lime
and brick plants, and rubber
factory, and a dairy farm.
The blocks for City Hall were
made at Kelsey's own cement
plant. The use of these blocks
was a progressive idea for that
time as one block replaced six-
teen standard clay bricks and
greatly expedited construction.
Equally progressive were tech-
niques used at the Kelsey
dairy, which produced some
200 gallons of milk per day.
Newspaper accounts from that
day tell of playing waltz music
for the cows, as well as other
practices forhealth and sanita-
tion which were ahead of their
time.
T he practicality of Kel-
sey's development was also evi-
dent in techniques for the sale
of residences. Fagg Lumber
Company, one of the original
nine firms in the town, con-
structed a small development
on Park Avenue. These were
the first tourist cottages in the
town and afforded comfortable
lodging for visitors interested
in purchasing land.
In his real estate dealings,
Kelsey was noted for his hones-
ty. One aspect of this was his
insistence that prospective
buyers actually see the land be-
fore purchasing it. During the
day of the land boom this was
hardly the industry standard.
Quite often real estate was sold
sight unseen by newspaper ad-
vertisement. The romanticised
verbal descriptions of South
Florida found in these ads were
often an exercise in literary
1
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FIRS]
e; 4—Supplement to The Post, Sunday, dlay 12, 1985
THE BIG FIRST "SUNDRY BROW
WRAPP
WE DON'T CARE IF
BUR LOANS FLYAWAY!
The BIG FIRST has general aviation
loans with rates and terms designed
especially for you!
Call our Aviation Department
today..
Fly away with a BIG FIRS' General
Aviation Loan!
0°'
FSLIC
Insured by the Federal
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IRST FEDERAL SAVINGS OF THE PALM BEACHES
655-8511 Jupiter -Boynton 428-0900 Delray -Boca Cr
WEST PALM BEACH
Main Office
215 S. Olive Avenue
655-8511
*WESTWARD
2701 Okeechobee Boulevard
683-3133
*SOUTHERN
301 Southern Boulevard
833-5523
flourishes wherein the truth
could easily be lost somewhere
in the dream of Caribbean
breezes, singing their sultry
song through the softly swaying
coconut palms. Kelsey himself
did not completely eschew such
flowered elocution, but he also
insisted that prospects view his
land before signing a contract.
In the midst of a land boom,
this in itself was commendable.
Pragmatism and honesty
were not Kelsey's only con-
cerns. He also wished that his
community be beautiful. In
1922 he sent for his friend and
business associate, Samuel Bla-
kely of Egypt, Massachusetts
to come and assist him with
landscaping the city. At the
outset, the area was little more
than a "barren stretch of sand."
The Kelsey City Nursery was
originally built to provide ma-
terial for landscaping the park
and city. Kelsey Park (as it was
later named) on U.S. 1 was one
of Blakely's first landscape
projects in the area.
(to be continued)
This article is based on doc-
uments kept on file at the His-
torical Society of Palm Beach
County.
GOLDEN LAKES
1950 Golden Lakes Boulevard
683-9300
PALM BEACH
165 Bradley Place
655-1485
280 S. County Road
655-6446
*STUART
2285 S.E. Federal Highway
286-7300
*PALM SPRINGS
loth Ave. & S. Congress
964-2212
*LAKE WORTH
531 Lucerne Avenue
582-3511
DELRAY BEACH
*95 N.E. 5th Avenue
278-6261
*14828 S. Military Trail
498-4447
BOCA RATON
2400 N. Federal Highway
395-6811
*9033 Glades Road
483-5110
For current rates call toll free: Jupiter to Boynton 833-FUND, Delrayto Boca
483-5161
*LAKE PARK
500 Federal Highway
844-6366
*BOYNTON BEACH
280 N. Congress Avenue
737-5777
*JUPITER
825 U.S. Highway One
747-6552
*24-Hour Teller
at these locations