HomeMy WebLinkAbout1983-07-10 Rep Tom Lewis Gains Respect Among Knowledgable in Washington (Palm Beach Post)SUNDAY, JULY 10, 1983
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A Congressman Grows
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Rep. Tom Lewis Gains Respect Among Knowledgeable in Washington
Cox News Service Photo by Bud Newman
Rep. Tom Lewis stands in front of the entrance of the House of Representatives side of the Capitol
'He's been out there, he knows what life is all about and nobody can con him ... He just sits
there drinking it all in and you know that there are no flies on Tom.'
D2—The Post, Sunday, July 10, 1983
Lewis
his mouth shut"' on occasions when
Reagan seems less than well pre-
pared.
The only person interviewed who
was critical of Lewis' performance so
far was Democrat Culverhouse of
Fort Pierce, who Lewis beat by about
8,000 votes last November to win the
District 12 seat.
Most observers, including
agree that Culverhouse is itching for a
rematch next year. Culverhouse said
he hasn't decided whether to run
again.
"Anything's possible," he said.
Culverhouse said Lewis has "put
forth an appearance of activity" as a
congressman but has shown "no sub-
stance" and hasn't been very effective
in getting money for district projects,
in part because Lewis is a member of
the House Republican minority.
Specifically, Culverhouse said it
was he, not Lewis, who helped get
$75,000 into the federal budget for
engineering, design of a project to
deepen the Fort Pierce port. Culver -
house said he contacted Rep. Claude
Pepper (D-Fla.), with whom he has a
close, longstanding relationship, and
that Pepper went to Rep. Bill Chappell
(D-Fla.), a member of the House Ap-
propriations Committee, who got the
money into the budget.
"It's either a situation that he (Lew-
is) promised them (local officials)
something and didn't follow through
— and that would be a situation of
office incompetency — or he decided
not to throw himself into the issue,"
Culverhouse said, adding that this was
the first time since the election he has
publicly criticized Lewis' perfor-
mance.
"The important thing is that Tom
Lewis, to my knowledge, had told the
Chamber (of Commerce in Fort
Pierce) that he would try to do some-
thing about it and did nothing," Cul-
verhouse said.
Lewis acknowledges that Culver -
house's call to Pepper helped get the
$75,000 into the budget. But Lewis
said Culverhouse does not deserve as
much credit as he's taking and that
Culverhouse's criticisms are "unwar-
ranted."
"That's a piddling amount of money
and We were going to get it in there,"
Lewis said, adding that he was just
waiting for the right moment to move.
•
Cox News Service Photo by Bud Newman
4-H members Brian Powers, Kayla Albritton, Kristen Madison meet with Lewis in his Washington office
"The money would have been there
whether he made the phone call or
not."
Besides, Lewis said;" wot'k''bn the
port deepening project can't start un-
til the state issues :a9• n!:ilront enta1
permit that is still -.pending; so -there is
no rush to get the design funds.
"I'm not going.to get into a verbil
battle with him," Lewis said of Cu -
verhouse. "I'm doing my job as a con-
gressman."
And so far, Lewis said, he' likes his
new job a lot, even with ifs built-in
frustrations and limitations.
"It's everything ;that I thought it
would be," said Lewis, who wa eleefi-
ed vice president of the man
class of Republicans shortly affer his
arrival.
Mrs. Lewis agrees.
"He still feels a thrill when he feels
a part of this congressional (experi-
ence) and to know that he is working to
shape the future," she said. "I think it
is fulfilling. I think it takes a lot more
out of him that he thought it would."
But other than the fact that Lewis
has added a few pounds around the
middle and the fact that he has had to
switch to a wider shoe because his feet
hurt from so much walking back and
forth to the Capitol, Mrs. Lewis said
she has noticed few changes in her
husband since he came to Congress.
"He has had some downs," she said.
"If he's had a hell of a day, I know he's
had a hell of a day and he expresses
that ... Ie is up a lot more than he is
down." 1
When he's tired or feeling down, she
said, Lewis can get snappy and be-
come "a little quick to answer."
She said her husband needs to get
back into playing golf to relax, but
that he hasn't had time to play since
coming to Congress. And she said she
misses the 2-mile evening walks they
took together in North Palm Beach or
in Tallahassee during legislative ses-
sions. She said her husband usually
gets home from the office too late to
go for walks.
Like many newcomers, Lewis said
the incredible pace and physical de-
mands of the job caught him by sur-
prise. He said every day on Capitol
Hill is like the frenzied last few days
of the Florida Legislature.
"The thing that I learned to do was
say no (to all the invitations and de-
mands on his time)," Lewis said. "You
just have to recognize that you have to
structure your time so that you can be
effective in those areas you want to
be.
"I thought I would have the mental
challenge, yes, but I did not think I
would have the physical challenge,"
he said. "It used to tire me out."
Lewis, the former chief of jet engine
testing at Pratt & Whitney Aircraft, is
no dummy and no one questions his
intellectual capacity to handle the job.
Yet, even he admits that the sheer
volume and complexity of issues he
must deal with can be overwhelming.
"There is more thrown at you than I
feel the most intelligent person could
comprehend," he said. "I think you'd
become a raving maniac if you tried to
absorb it all."
Lewis said he thinks "five terms
would be enough" for him, if the vot-
ers approve. That would make him 68
when he retires from Congress in
1992.
As Lewis continues to adjust to life
as a congressman, he has credited his
decade as a state legislator with giv-
• ing him a big jump over other fresh-
men without similar experience. It
also gave him an understanding of the
appropriations process, he said, and
made issues such as agriculture, gov-
ernment operations and transporta-
tion easier for him. His science back-
ground helps him on the Science and
Technology Committee.
But he said in areas like foreign
affairs, "I can only scratch the surface
on that and I rely on the expertise of
other members."
To help keep in shape — and per-
haps to help work out any frustrations
or anxieties — Lewis has started tak-
ing karate lessons twice a week in the
House gymnasium.
"It's good exercise," he said. "If
gives you a good mental attitude."
And, he noted, "you may have to
wind up protecting yourself up here
one day and you better be ready to do
it."
Fear for their safety helped con-
vince the Lewis' to rent an apartment
in Crystal City, a concrete canyon of
apartments, condominiums and hotels
along U.S. 1 in Arlington, Va., only a
couple miles from the office. They
originally thought about renting in
Capitol Hill's residential section, but
decided the integrated neighborhood's
mix of high-priced, renovated town-
houses and more rundown dwellings
was not safe enough.
Mrs. Lewis said she didn't want to
live where people had iron bars on
their windows and big dogs for protec-
tion.
Their Crystal City apartment is se-
cure and close to the subway, which
Lewis said he usually takes to work.
Lewis said his most special moment
in six months as a congressman came
when he and about eight others were
called to the White House to meet with
Reagan prior to the House vote on
funding for the controversial MX mis-
sile.
"The most impressive thing to me
was sitting at the Cabinet table at the
White House with the president and
the vice president and Gen. (John) Ves-
sey (chairman of the Joint Chiefs of
Staff) and the secretary of defense ...
and debating the MX, because I was
an undecided vote on that," said Lew-
is, who voted for MX funding.
"Here I am sitting with the most
powerful man in the world," Lewis
said. "I wasn't overwhelmed, but I
never thought I'd be here having this
kind of discussion."
He said that White House visit
helped convince him that "Hey, what I
do here really does count."
After six months in Washington,
others are beginning to notice that as
well.
How Lewis Has Voted
By Bud Newman
Cox News Service
WASHINGTON — During his first six months in
Congress, freshman Rep. Tom Lewis has voted for:
• Funding for the MX missile, which passed.
• Funding for the American Conservation Corps, a -
conservation jobs program opposed by President Reagan.
The bill passed.
• An extra $325 million to improve science and math
instructions in the public schools. The bill passed.
• The so-called Social Security rescue bill to help-,•
ensure solvency for the retirement system's trust funds by
speeding up already scheduled payroll tax increases and
gradually raising the retirement age to 66 after the year
2000. The bill, which evolved from the recommendations,
of a presidentially appointed task force on Social Security;"
passed.
• The $4.6 billion emergency jobs and recession relief
bill, which passed.
• An amendment making the goal of U.S.-Soviet arms
control negotiations an agreement to scrap two existing
nuclear warheads for each new one deployed instead of
seeking a freeze on nuclear weapons. The amendment
failed.
• A bill to repeal the law establishing a withholding
tax on interest and dividend earnings as of July 1. The bill
—a similar version of which Lewis had filed himself —
passed.
• Extra funds for meals programs for older Ameri-
cans. The funding was approved over the president's ob-
jections.
• An amendment to prohibit the Environmental Pro-
tection Agency from imposing sanctions on communities
that have failed to meet air quality standards set under the
Clean Air Act. The amendment passed.
• A bill to provide $101 million in military aid and
$150 million in economic aid to Lebanon and to require the`"
president to seek authorization from Congress to extend
U.S. participation in the multinational peacekeeping force
stationed there. The bill passed.
• An amendment to delete $56 million from the
budget for various water projects in Colorado. The amend-
ment
failed.
• An amendment allowing the use of funds by the
Defense Department to manufacture components of bina-
ry chemical weapons, but barring their final assembly"
until after Oct. 1, 1985. The amendment failed.
• An amendment to delete $127.5 million in start-up,;
money for the Los Angeles subway system. The amend-
ment failed.
• A motion to recommit the Transportation Appro-
priations bill back to committee with orders to cut all
programs by 4 percent. The motion failed.
• A bill designating 2.33 million acres of national
forest land in California as wilderness area. The bill
passed.
• Amendments to reduce Fiscal Year 1984 funds for
the National Endowment for the Arts and the National
Endowment for the Humanities by $40 million, bringing
them back to 1983 levels. The amendments failed.
• An amendment to reduce Department of the Interi-
or funding by 4 percent across the board. First adopted
and then killed on a subsequent vote.
During his first six months in Congress, Lewis has
voted against:
- •,Continued government funding of the Clinch River
Breeder Reader nuclear project in Tennessee. The fund-
ing was deleted.
WA nuclear freeze, which passed the House in amend-
ed form:'Lewis also supported several amendments —
some af`which passed, some of which did not — designed to
weaken the freeze resolution during House floor debate.
•. An amendment requiring that 75 percent of the
diScrettotiary finds in the jobs bill be spent in areas of high
unemployment: The amendment passed.
,;*At tirtendment to the Social Security bill to raise
the retirementage gradually from 65 to 67 after the year
2000,-to delete provisions decreasing benefits beginning in
that year and to raise payroll taxes in the year 2015. The
a dinept pasgd, '
A **Intent ent to raise the Social Security payroll
at3 of a45ercettt for both employers and employees,
effective in the year 2010 instead of the long-term benefit
cuts and tax increases in the Social Security revision bill.
The amendment was defeated.
• A bill designating 1.13 million acres of national
forest .land , in- Oregon as federal wilderness. The bill
ar
passed.-
• A bill to authorize $760 million this year for a
temporary loan program to help unemployed homeowners
make their mortgage payments, plus $100 million next
year for emergency shelter for the homeless. The bill
passed:;.
'• Bills to provide more than $70 billion in the next
federal fiscal year, beginning Oct. 1, for the Department of
Housing and Urban Development and 17 independent
agencies, for the Department of Transportation, for the
National Science Foundation, for civilian research and
development programs at the Department of Energy and
tor the Securities and Exchange Commission's operations.
Al, four bills passed.
•,Amendment to increase money for the Environ-
i'sientaI Protection Agency next year by $219 million. The.
avtendments passed.
•`; ,;bill to=authorize grants to local school district to
i,elp offset the costs of desegregation. The bill passed.
CA bill to extend the Follow Through program to
provide educational, health, nutritional and social services
to disadvantagedchildren who previously had been en-
rolled inPr•ograms like Head Start. The bill passed.
• An amendment to eliminate $910,000 in office
exper es for -.former Presidents Nixon, Ford and Carter
but lvitgthem money for pensions. The amendment
passed.
. Ar, amendment to prohibit the use of federal health
' Benefit 304 to- pay for abortions unless the life of the
mother is endangered. The amendment passed.
_ A l,apietPdment to delete $19.4 million for procure-
r(t kr a' t''anti-satellite missile. The amendment failed.
• An amendment to delete $6.2 billion for procure-
ment of the B-1 bomber and another amendment to bar
multi -year procurement contracts for the B-1 bomber.
Both amendments failed.
• An amendment to delete $671 million for procure-
ment of Divar anti-aircraft guns. The amendment failed.
• An amendment to delete $432.8 million for procure-
ment of Pershing II missiles. The amendment failed.
• A bill to cap at $720 the amount an3bne can receive
from the 10 percent tax cut scheduled to go into effect July
1. The bftI passed, but was killed by the Senate.
Cox News Service Photo by Bud Newman
Lewis during his karate class held in the House gymnasium