HomeMy WebLinkAbout1960s What A Difference Four Years Make (Gulfstream News)W ater, Sew�.
W ork Stade,
Cunningham Asserts Developn
Of North Area Can't Be Retort
C. A. Cunningham Life and Gas-
�,. 'Bankers of the old Oakes
counsel for B
On College �oara thur present owner Charles A. Cun-
t {
kP°V
r
from courore � o�� t�
instructions
Father Gavier Crowley, T.O.R: snit asking for
` much as the er,cre: :
By A. M. LITTLEFIELD
Post Staff
Foreshadowing a final breakdown in negotiations for a franc
to serve the Town of Lake Park, the Ross Bros. Construction Co.
night revealed that construction ,of a $1,700,000 water and sewer
system had started Friday afternoon. The plant will be located wit
ock north of the town limits afid adjacent to the FEC Railro
+tracks.
: Simultaneously, Charles A. Cu
ningham, representative of Joh
MacArthur, Chicago financier an
wner of 80 per cent of the prop-
y within the town of Lake Park
t of several thousand acres lying
�tshediately to the north of the
e 10, declared that "the develop-
,4� �1 longer be retarded ecaus count of the north end of the
IV. o�'f' h interests."
oni��br a �' Ro`S--•^s .k.1n+hatr• t'
• president of St. Francis Collegelle a town, or So t,+ o
Loretto, Pa., has announced then from then• A at an early date' ��..*�W� e M,ro�
+finger Island Proje '"'""'
Will Cost $15 Mill
1\ ED PFIESTER
Retold Staff
Writer
- PALM BEACH --
'r a 15 million dollar
-rent. on Singer Island
,f Riviera Beach and
on both the Atlantic
nd Lake Worth were
-ed here Friday.
led will he an exclusive
-lull and marina, 800
al sites, hotels and
tots, a modern shipping
nd other facilities.
nouneem tot w a s
PALM BEACH POST -TIMES, Sunday, Mar. 22, 1959I
R HIS
south end. Cunningham said engine r',
plans are in the making fora area.
bridge across the northern end
of Lake Worth, connecting
both MacArthur and Singer C..
islands with the mainland.
1 O
An application, Cunning'
said, is has been made 1+ +
U.S. Engineers for theo''�e ,A "•4,
added that bulkhei' 4 t'ff�` o L o A
the lake front C� a e�r "ejo `-•
established and ' s d,�r tt fs�
start in the ,n�P�03, vi•P9C1�+
He quoteF ,P�P n Oh.. �li� PP. �O,._kl •
4.°4.4
r4i. .4 sir .
V� N 4' �A�G!
ro Qr ode^ aco` e4:40 �i
tb V,
IR
Staff Photo by Bob Rat, C
O
Landtl
Sken
Life and Casualty Co. of Chicago and ren- BOLL
firm and John MacArthur, its presirt--'
e5otlation
e Town of Lake Park for ti F • C A �lian11
mllshow> above, le STrIO? C,OL�D1i e of ct� et,
SI Cath th In clu
i~ • v D•, t o lalg Motel. 1 Ills 1
at The ningham' 1lr. John ti�P� ana one, sva
liars nF MY.I'`o
Ills'
ow unaerwa
olic Dioces the'te»a
L;LL� of the Roma paity rechop's guests �Le�� , �� s O
J C.D•, e drone The Bls Flank • . first.,? 4��
as host a Colony Mr ant
w
• s. and Hof s
Room s Cun 1,
Carroll, bent .
NTS CHECK --Charles A. Cunningham, vice a
president
gla
•
eo
,
Cr4.1 Ciimt
4 •
—al
1Vlr. L Co.enla d Mlle
•1.� of land located in the v .• ,.hc ti �iecon �lr
Q..I
The Palm Beach Musicarn-
ival that opened for its first
sea son here last year, may
move to a 10-acre tract in Lake
Park, The Gulf Stream News
learned today.
An offer has been made to
the Cleveland owners of a tract
h. . es,
tion of Lake Park to be 1, otc�`,1.111 • •F Call n
a permanent site for 1' ' jot;ep
theater that presents 11i • Mlles•
comedies and operettas ?11"
famous theater in the ro
Charles Cunningha.
pre-ide ..f nnn4o,
The announcement w a a
by Charles A. Cunning -
vice president of Bankers
end Casualty Co. Chicago,
owns t'e property. all
located within the bound -
of North Palm Beach
e.
O j� °CO#41 O
c �
Early Answer
n,
O�
1
e N'ranchise
Pt'exovea-
vxails
Lake Pay o
LAKE PARK — Town com
sioners Monday night took un
study a proposal by the MacArt
interests under which the new
owners of the vast former Tesdem
holdings would have an exclusive
30-year franchise to serve the town
c with water and a sewerage system.
The proposal was made by
Charles A. Cunningham, represen-
tative of John D. MacArthur, Chi-
cago financier who recently ac-
quired some 2,200 acres north of
the town limits and 1,500 lots with-
in the town itself.
• Cunningham was promised an
early answer by Commission Chair-
man Howard -A. Flynn, who em-
phasized that the commission
,,could not act on the spur of the
moment on such an important mat-
ter.
The proposal as submitted con-
tains an offer to construct and
maintain a water and sewerage sys-
tem serving the town and adjacent
CLOSING THE DEAL FOR TRANSFER OF 970 acres of
Lake Park property is Charles A. Cunningham (seated
ight), who signs the contract for John D. MacArthur of
Chicago who recently purchased most of the town of
Lakes Park and adjacent lands. Standing are Herbert
\.ccord Near
Lake Park
`'ARK — Negotiations be
n commissioners and the
ottterea t for irinterests the
pro-
and seweragefran-
..noe turn for the better
cPtibNo, aarireements were reach-
, of points in ques-
tion.
The meeting was held at the of-
fices of Town Atty. Edgar Hamil-
ton between the commission and
representatives of the John D.
MacArthur interests.
MacArthur, owner of about 80
per cent of Lake Park, made the
franchise proposal through Charles
A. Cunningham, his personal rep.
re :-entative, several days ago.
Mayor Frederick Freed, report-
ing on Friday 's meeting, said,
"Of the 25 or more changes which
the commissioners desired, approx.
imately 18 were agreed upon."
The remaining points are to be
worked out by the respective eng-
ineers, Freed said, opining that
the . final draft would be ready in
"about 10 days or two weeks."
The points cleared up at Friday's
meeting, he said, were mainly con-
cerned with the disposition of the
existing town water system. The
Ross (left), fxr,d John Schwencke, both o! MacArthurnouncedthat interestsconstruction have1' u
n
-
an-
Beach, Inc., purchasers of the property a>rderway on a $1,700,000 water and
is George English, Fort Lauderdale attorne sewerage plant to the north of the
sented MacArthur in the sale. town proper.
Voe
05�5
a�.�lScl at1�
s• ago i,,aa •Y�.
rub
c'tolktn
WHAT A DIFFERENCE
FOUR YEARS MAKE
by Lawrence J. Nunn
The magic story of Lake Park and
North Palm Beach, and how the area
grew from a few homes in a nearly
bankrupt town into two large prosper-
ous communities of approximately 10,
000 people in less than five years, is
the story of the century in Florida de-
velopment.
LET'S TURN BACK THE HEADLINES
April 22, 1955, newspaper stories
were reporting the small town of Lake
Park had one half of their property tax
delinquent.
May 1, 1960, the local press report-
ed that the same area was now the fast-
est growing in the United States and
that the Village of North Palm Beach
had won awards for its beautifuldevel-
opment.
WHAT MADE THIS DRASTIC CHANGE?
Several individuals and firms, of
course, had a big hand in this develop-
ment. But, during all of that time one
man, Charles A. Cunningham, was the
leader and promoter of this fabulous
story.
May 1955--Newspapers report that a
Charles A. Cunningham had negotiated
to buy the Palm Beach Development
Company's land for a reported $6,000,
000. Cunningham then walked into the
town tax assessor's office and paid off
the $32,894.62 in delinquent taxes.
May 1955--Cunningham announces
the first plans for Bankers Life Insur-
ance planned $20 million development
that not only includes Lake Park, but
2,200 acres North of the town.
May 26, 1955--"Water, water every-
where, nor any drop to drink." Water
and a sewerage system were among the
first problems faced by Cunningham....
Lake Park had a good water plant, but,
it was small and was encumbered by a
$24,000 bonded indebtedness that had a
clause forbidding the sale of Lake Park
water to any other home outside the
community.
Cunningham and his associates then
put out a plan to form a new community
to the north of Lake Park and call it
North Palm Beach. The company then
would install its own water and sewer-
age treatment plants for the new com-
munity.
May 31, 1955 - Cunningham today pro-
posed to the Lake Park Commission a
plan whereby the town could be devel-
oped and homes sold under FHA terms.
Cunningham proposed that the town give
his firm a franchise to supply all of the
public utilities needed (water and sew-
erage disposal). At this point Cunning-
ham and his developers first felt mas-
sive opposition from a nearby editor
of the Riviera News.
Harry Meier, former Ohio attorney
and new editor and publisher of the
newspaper, charged that the "huge land
owners who control 98 per cent of all
the territory in Lake Park North of
Park Avenue and considerable unim-
proved property elsewhere apparently
will not be content until they own the
town 100 per cent including the water
works, which they are now trying to ac-
quire.
"Carefully planned psychological
warfare against the townspeople and
their elected officials is being unleash-
ed in an effort to stampede the town in-
to surrendering what rights they still
have in their independent water sys-
tem."
IT CAN'T BE DONE
"One of the avenues of attack is their
development plan to start a new town
north of the present limits of Lake Park
called....possibly....North Palm Beach.
This is, in reality a clever threat.
THEY SAID IT COULDN'T BE DONE!
BUT, THEY FORGOT TO TELL CHARLIE
"This is to advise the Chicago pro-
moters that the United States Post Of-
fice Department frowns on any more
"Palm Beach" communities in this
area. If they do start another town, it
would be better to select a different,
name promptly
"These would be utility magnates want
to charge for every drop of water that!
goes into all homes twice, once going,
in and a second time coming out. Their!
plan is to gobble up the utility rights so
that after all of the property is sold and I
the profits reaped in this rapidly -devel-
oping area, they will continue to amass t
wealth and large salaries through their I
water and sewerage franchise."
Before Editor Meier was to return to
his law practice in Ohio he was to see
all of his predictions go up in smoke.
North Palm Beach became a prize win-
ning community, Lake Park had compl-
ete water and sewer facilities through
franchise and everyone seemed happy.
June 21, 1955--Lake Parkvotersap-
prove a water and sewer franchise with
Bankers Life of Chicago by a vote of
212 to 34 thus paving the way for a full
scale development of the town.
June 29, 1955--Cunningham lets con-
tracts for the construction of a $1,700,
000 water and sewerage disposal sys-
tem to accomodate 6,600 homes.
July 10,1955--The Miami Herald
carries pictures and stories of the sale
of 970 acres of land to the Ross Broth-
ers for a price of $2,870,000, Cunning
ham signed for Bankers Life and Her-
bert Ross and John Schwenck for North
Palm. Beach, Inc.
CUNNINGHAM FIRST MAYOR
Sept. 1956--The first governing body
for the new Village of North Palm Bea-
ch was set up. Naturally Charles Cun-
ningham, the man who made it all pos-
sible, became the Village' s first Mayor.
Oct. 19, 1956--The communities new-
est newspaper, The Gulf Stream News,
carried its largest edition to date in-
cluding a 64-page supplement about the
"Parade of Homes" in North Palm
Beach. Builders invested more than
$20,000,000 in the new homes that were
put on display similiar to a County Fair.
Some $3,500,000 in land alone was used
for the display of model homes.
Nov. 1956--Cunningham, despite his
activity in building two new cities still
found time to speak before civic groups
and to suggest valuable ideas to other
area communities.
FREE PORT
It was at one of these meetings when
Cunningham was the first to suggest a
free port for Riviera Beach. At a Kiwan-
is Club meeting, Cunningham noted that
the North Palm Beach County area had
"a potential far greater than any area
along the 70-mile stretch of the 'Gold
Coast"". He noted that the Port of Palm
Beach was midway between the free
port of New York and New Orleans and
was the nearest to deep water of any
port along the Atlantic Coast.
Jan. 1, 1959 began to tell the story of
the success of Cunningham and his new
communities. Records disclosed that
area building in North Palm Beach -
Lake Park area topped $15,000,000,
quite a jump from a zero figure re-
ported only four years before.
Yes, they said it couldn't be done....
But, they forgot to tell Charlie and to-
day some 10,000 people are enjoying
beautiful homes in this tropical para-
dise, mainly because one man, Charles
Cunningham, refused to accept the de-
cree that "It couldn't be done."