HomeMy WebLinkAboutWhat A Difference Four Years Make (Gulfstream News)CISAZLZS CUNNINGMM
Water, Sew
Work Start
Cunningham
By A. M. LITTLEFIELD
Post Staff
g: Foreshadowing a final breakdown in negotiations for a franc
3 to serve the Town of Lake Park, the Ross Bros. Construction Co.
night repeated that construction,of a $1,700,000 water and sewer
M. '` system had started Friday afternoon. The plant will be located wit
lock north of the town limits slid adjacent to the FEC Railrou'
tracks.
Simultaneously, Charles A. C
'Y ningham, representative of Jo
MacArthur, Chicago financier an
.tM� *weer of 80 per cent of the prop•
Will Cost $15
ED PFIESTER
aer•ld Stift writer
PALM BEACH —
�r a 15 million dollar
rent on Singer Island
rf Riviera Beach and
on both the Atlantic
rad Lake Worth were
ed here Friday.
rd will he an exclusive
luh and marina, 800
al sites, hotels and
nts. a modern shipping
nd other facilities.
I
N
as
south end. Cunningham said
plans are in the making for }
bridge across the northern end
of Lake Worth, connecting
both MacArthur and Singer
islands with the mainland.
engine p -A
area.
An application, Cunning'
said, is has been made
U.S. Engineers for theo''�P� A °"•��,
added that bulkheii, e L
the lake frontag� C�o4P Lvf fur'
established and s Gdc,.�rs tt1s�
start in the nay 9' 1f f �� �P40,
He quoteeFP
C
Staff Photo by Bob Rab
0CHECK--CharlesNTS A. Cunningham, vice president Co �19�-'
ers Life and Casualty Co. of Chicago and ren---
�OI,t �y
and John MacArthur, its presid^-'
Negatiationf.2
own ofLake Park for ti F�iown above, let+ L COL��� se of Ter
muton. NCY gISHOn Catholic �`Ocln the lnclud��� e�s�s'
1IIS 1:X J C of the alnner 'Pa' -Bishop' Fce gunsts J • 1'e first, e4� O�
�.D•, a 109"gotel. I
0� Underwo was host at Colony Mr_ and 1�I>: �,allaghe1•� s. ands';°t ass ij.%R
-Boom lat rrla�he fill Calmoll, � `�ueht k _,m°0 l�
� The Palm Beach Musicarn- .of land located in the v 1�1 ,h�'i� CO tiec0"(1 dje Zr'Q r ranehl►7e
1�� )h. Ca es, '
s e a s o nt here ela tfor
year, may a on of Lake pen anent site ark t for
l; tt ehh F • il'n
• move to a 10 -acre tract in Lake theater that presents 111 ' Mees•
Park, The Gulf .Stream News comedies and operettas 0*0 Tcord Near
learned today. famous theater in the ro� V
An offer has been made to Charles Cunningha. Lake
[he Cleveland owners of a tract preside^• -* Parr
�1
Early Answer .�`'
� o ff- Us a.ngouncement N a a 1a
Q
Fq�l by Charles A. Cunning- v ��5 SARK —Negotiations be
ISI _ vice resident of Bankers . `,
_ c ] and Casualty Co. Chicago, Labe Pmvo sc o t� oc'n commissioners and the
o you �� t interests on the pro -
and
fran-
lz 4 . owed the property. all LAKE PARK — Town coin C, �pOa�• ( ��e rab otf etea �r turn sewerage the better
d y aocated within the bound- a 1r"cfor
U of North Palm Beach sioners Monday night took un Vl�� ti �tolgiD ttirut, and �reements were reach-
e study a proposal by the MacArt r; iiia cA .v o 4ity of points in ques-
ai°, owner of thets , art former Tesdem - r which the newtion.
The meeting ing was held at the of -
holdings would have an exclusive �fices of Town Atty. Edgar Harrill -
30 -year franchise to serve the town s t ton between the commission and
with water and a sewerage system.t representatives of the John D.
a The proposal was made by MacArthur interests.
oo d Charles A. Cunningham, represen- MacArthur, owner of about 80
tative of John D. MacArthur, Chi- per cent of Lake Park, made the
cc >~ 4 cago financier who recently ac- franchise proposal through Charles
• pr G� quired some 2,200 acres north of A. Cunningham, his personal rep -
the town limits and 1,500 lots with- a re":entative, several days ago.
5�0 in the town itself. 1U Mayor Frederick Freed, report-
ing• Cunningham was promised an �. f the 25on or
Friday's ore changes said,
early answer by Co ynn, on Chair- the oommissioners desired,
w�ch
(�vv man.. HowArd<A. Flynn, who em- °� PP
e�e1 (fit/ phasized that the commission mately 18 were agreed upon."
could not act on the spur of the The remaining points are to be
e moment on such an important mat- worked out by the respective eng-
O ter. ineers, Freed said, opining that
The proposal as submitted con- t •• the .final draft would be ready In
about 10 days or two weeks."
k tains n offer to construct and The points cleared
�w maintain a water and sewerage syr eared up at Friday's
tem serving the town and adjat meeting, he said, were mainly con-
cerned with the disposition of the
,. •'+a� :�. -;<:;. ,;�;. existing town water system. The
CLOSING THE DEAL FOR TRANSFER OF 970 acres of Ross (left), txr� MacArthur interests have an -
Lake Park Property d Johrt Schwencke, both of pounced that construction is ua-
p p y is Charles A. Cunningham (seated Beach, Inc., purchasers of the property derway on a $1,700,000 water and
ight), who signs the contract for John D. MacArthur of is George English, Fort Lauderdale attornesewerage plant to the north of the
Chicago who recently purchased most of the town of rented MacArthur in the sale. town proper.
Lakes Park and adiabent lands. Standing are Herbert
L
WHAT A DIFFERENCE
THEY SAID IT COULDN'T BE DONE !
by Lawrence J. Nunn
The magic story of Lake Park and
North Palm Beach, and how the area
grew from a few homes in a nearly
bankrupt town into two large prosper-
ous communities of approximately 10,
000 people in less than five years, is
the story of the century in Florida de-
velopment.
LET'S TURN BACK THE HEADLINES
April 22, 1955, newspaper stories
were reporting the small town of Lake
Park had one half of their property tax
delinquent.
May 1, 1960, the local press report-
ed that the same area was now the fast-
est growing in the United States and
that the Village of North Palm Beach
had won awards for its beautifuldevel-
opment.
WHAT MADE THIS DRASTIC CHANGE?
Several individuals and firms, of
course, had a big hand in this develop-
ment. But, during all of that time one
man, Charles A. Cunningham, was the
leader and promoter of this fabulous
story.
May 1955 --Newspapers report that a
Charles A. Cunningham had negotiated
to buy the Palm Beach Development
Company's land for a reported $6,000,
000. Cunningham then walked into the
town tax assessor's office and paid off
the $32,894.62 in delinquent taxes.
May 1955 --Cunningham announces
the first plans for Bankers Life Insur-
ance planned $20 million development
that not only includes Lake Park, but
2,200 acres North of the town.
May 26, 1955 --"Water, water every-
where, nor any drop to drink." Water
and a sewerage system were among the
first problems faced by Cunningham....
Lake Park had a good water plant, but,
it was small and was encumbered by a
$24,000 bonded indebtedness that had a
clause forbidding the sale of Lake Park
water to any other home outside the
community.
Cunningham and his associates then
put out a plan to form a new community
to the north of Lake Park and call it
North Palm Beach. The company then
would install its own water and sewer-
age treatment plants for the new com-
munity.
May 31, 1955 -Cunningham today pro-
posed to the Lake Park Commission a
plan whereby the town could be devel-
oped and homes sold under FHA terms.
Cunningham proposed that the town give
his firm a franchise to supply all of the
public utilities needed (water and sew-
erage disposal). At this point Cunning-
ham and his developers first felt mas-
sive opposition from a nearby editor
of the Riviera News.
Harry Meier, former Ohio attorney
and new editor and publisher of the
newspaper, charged that the "huge land
owners who control 98 per cent of all
the territory in Lake Park North of
Park Avenue and considerable unim-
proved property elsewhere apparently
will not be content until they own the
town 100 per cent including the water
works, which they are now trying to ac-
quire.
"Carefully planned psychological
warfare against the townspeople and
their elected officials is being unleash-
ed in an effort to stampede the town in-
to surrendering what rights they still
have in their independent water sys-
tem."
IT CAN'T BE DONE
"One of the avenues of attack is their
development plan to start a new town
north of the present limits of Lake Park
called.... possibly....North Palm Beach.
This is, in reality a clever threat.
BUT, THEY FORGOT TO TELL CHARLIE
"This 'is to advise the Chicago pro-
moters that the United States Post Of-
fice Department frowns on any more
"Palm Beach" communities in this
area. If they do start another town, it
would be better to select a different',
name promptly........
"These would be utility magnates want
to charge for every drop of water that)
goes into all homes twice, once going]
in and a second time coming out. Their!
plan is to gobble up the utility rights so:
that after all of the property is sold and;
the profits reaped in this rapidly -devel-
oping area, they will continue to amass!
wealth and large salaries through their I
water and sewerage franchise."
Before Editor Meier was to return to
his law practice in Ohio he was to see:
all of his predictions go up in smoke.
North Palm Beach became a prize win-
ning community, Lake Park had compl-
ete water and sewer facilities through
franchise and everyone seemed happy.
June 21, 1955 --Lake Parkvotersap-
prove a water and sewer franchise with
Bankers Life of Chicago by a vote of
212 to 34 thus paving the way for a full
scale development of the town.
June 29, 1955 --Cunningham lets con-
tracts for the construction of a $1,700,
000 water and sewerage disposal sys-
tem to accomodate 6,600 homes.
July 10,1955 --The Miami Herald
carries pictures and stories ofthe sale
of 970 acres of land to the Ross Broth-
ers for a price of $2,870,000. Cunning-
ham signed for Bankers Life and Her-
bert Ross and John Schwenk for North.
Palm Beach, Inc.
CUNNINGHAM FIRST MAYOR
Sept. 1956 --The first governing body
for the new Village of North Palm Bea-
ch was set up. Naturally Charles Cun-
ningham, the man who made it all pos-
sible, became the Village's first Mayor.
Oct. 19, 1956 --The communities new-
est newspaper, The Gulf Stream News,
carried its largest edition to date in-
cluding a 64 -page supplement aboutthe
"Parade of Homes" in North Palm
Beach. Builders invested more than
$20,000,000 in the new homes that were
put on display similiar to a County Fair.
Some $3,500,000 in land alone was used
for the display of model homes.
Nov. 1956 --Cunningham, despite his
activity in building two new cities still'
found time to speak before civic groups
and to suggest valuable ideas to other
area communities.
FREE PORT
It was at one of these meetings when
Cunningham was the first to suggest a:
free port for Riviera Beach. At a Kiwan-
is Club meeting, Cunningham noted that
the North Palm Beach County area had
"a potential far greater than any area
along the 70 -mile stretch of the 'Gold
Coast"'. He noted that the Port of Palm
Beach was midway between the free
port of New York and New Orleans and
was the nearest to deep water of any
port along the Atlantic Coast.
Jan. 1, 1959 begantotell the story of
the success of Cunningham and his new
communities. Records disclosed that
area building in North Palm Beach -
Lake Park area topped $15,000,000,
quite a jump from a zero figure re-
ported only four years before.
Yes, they said it couldn't be done....
But, they forgot to tell Charlie and to-
day some 10,000 people are enjoying
beautiful homes in this tropical para-
dise, mainly because one man, Charles
Cunningham, refused to accept the de-
cree that "It couldn't be done."